Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Historical Fiction- WEDNESDAY WARS by Gary D Schmidt


Bibliographic Data

Wednesday Wars
By Gary D. Schmidt Read by Joel Johnstone
Scholastic Audiobooks ©2007
ISBN: 9780439925013

Brief Plot Summary

Holling Hoodhood is the son of a cold architect and the brother of a teenage flower child in 1967. On Wednesdays when his classmates go to their religious lessons, Holling spends his afternoons with Mrs. Baker who’s husband is M.I.A. in Vietnam. At first they seem to be adversaries they grow closer together as Mrs. Baker teaches him Shakespeare and how to run like an athlete. The story concludes with the year-end camping trip and Mrs. Baker’s husband is found.

Critical Analysis

Children’s historical fiction should have a protagonist that readers can identify with. Holling Hoodhood is not popular, but he is not a social reject either. He faced many obstacles kids today face like mean teachers, bullying, and homework. However the era is evidenced through his daily life. He listens to the radio for entertainment. The politics his sister and father argue over are of the times. One of his school chores is to clean chalk board erasers.  

Also the style of the story is of this era. Hollings voice, especially on the audio of this book is reminiscent of the Wonder Years television show. His voice is naïve, cynical, introspective, and dense with hyperbole. It also shows his kind character. He frequently gives people benefit of the doubt.

The type of historical fiction this story is is United States historical fiction. The plot of this story does not sugar coat the tumultuous year of 1967 and its sensitive issues. Holling recounts tearful moments such as Mrs. Bigio losing her husband in Vietnam, his family mourning the death of President Kennedy, and the cruelty Mai Thi faced. Holling is frank and genuine as he describes the screams and facial expressions in this emotional, but also happy story.

Wednesday Wars boasts strong themes of loyalty, sacrifice, and forgiveness. Holling was loyal to his sister when she becomes stranded in another city. Determined, he found money and brought her home himself. Mrs. Baker sacrifices her time with good deeds for other military wives as well as her students, particularly Holling. Mai Thi and Mrs. Bigio achingly forgive each other and end up living together.

Authenticity is an important characteristic of historical fiction. This story has a good amount of facts that are verifiable. We know that refugees from Vietnam were brought to the United States during the Vietnam War. We know when Kennedy was assassinated. People are still around from that era so the author could easily gather information on the period.

Review Excerpt(s)

“Holling's unwavering, distinctive voice offers a gentle, hopeful, moving story of a boy who, with the right help, learns to stretch beyond the limitations of his family, his violent times, and his fear, as he leaps into his future with his eyes and his heart wide open.” -Gillian Engberg (Booklist, Jun. 1, 2007 (Vol. 103, No. 19))

“This story interweaves the issues of the period with grace and power, resulting in historical fiction both entertaining and endearing.” -Janice DeLong (Children's Literature)

“Schmidt has a way of getting to the emotional heart of every scene without overstatement, allowing the reader and Holling to understand the great truths swirling around them on their own terms.” -Kirkus (Kirkus Reviews, May 15, 2007 (Vol. 75, No. 10))

Awards

Books of the Year, 2007 Winner Favorite Middle Grade Novel United States

Cybil Award, 2007 Finalist Young Adult Fiction United States

International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) Honor List, 2010 Honour List Writer Canada

John Newbery Medal, 2008 Honor Book United States

Connections

Gary D. Schmidt’s Official Website:

Read excerpts pertaining to reading Shakespeare. Act out choice scenes or simply read lines aloud casting different readers as characters.

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